What are the functions of the bare board power module
Release time:
2022-09-15 09:41
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With the development of the electronic industry, the power supply is required to be smaller and more reliable. With the development of high-frequency soft-switching technology, semiconductor technology and packaging technology, the power density of power modules is getting higher and higher, the conversion efficiency is getting higher and higher, and the application is getting simpler and simpler.Bare board power supplyThe main function of the module is voltage conversion, which can convert AC or DC into the AC or DC you want.Bare board power supplyThe function of the module is as follows.

(1) Adjustment of output voltage
For modular power adapter products with fine-tuning or ADJ (adjustable) output pins, the output voltage can be adjusted within a certain range through a resistor or potentiometer, and the general adjustment range is 10%.
For modular power adapters with trimmer output pins, connect the center end of the potentiometer to the trimmer, for those with S and-S pinsBare board power supplyModule adapter, connect both ends of the potentiometer to S and-S respectively. If there are no S and-S pins, connect both ends of the potentiometer to the positive and negative terminals of the corresponding main output, and then adjust the potentiometer. Resistance is generally 5~10k, more appropriate.
with ADJ output pinBare board power supplyModular adapters can be divided into inputs and outputs. The edge adjustment is the same as the trim pin adjustment. When adjusting the input, only the voltage can be increased. At this time, one end of the potentiometer is connected to the center end and then to the input end of the bare board power module adapter, and the other end is connected to the ground of the input end of the module power adapter.
(2) Input protection circuit
GeneralBare board power supplyThe modular adapter product has a built-in filter to meet general requirements. If you need to meet the higher requirements of the system power adapter, you need to increase the input filter network, you can use LC or shape network. However, it should be noted that a smaller inductance and a larger capacitance should be selected as much as possible.
To prevent the input transient high voltage from damaging the modular power adapter, a transient absorption diode (used in conjunction with a fuse) should be connected to the input to ensure that the input voltage of the modular power adapter is within a safe range. In order to reduce the common mode noise, the Y(Cy) capacitance can be increased, and the high-frequency capacitance of several nF is generally selected.
(3) Remote control switch circuit
The remote control operation of the module power adapter is performed through the REM terminal. There are usually two control modes:
REM to-VIN (reference ground), remote shutdown, UREF1V required.REM is connected to-VIN, remote shutdown, UREM1V is required. REM pause, remote control off, called "pause off" (-R). If the control loop needs to be isolated from the input, an opto-coupler can be used to transmit the control signal.
Simple understanding is similarBare board power supplyAdapter, your electronic products need to be plugged in to operate normally, but you can't directly connect 220V to use, because this will cause the product to burn, so you need a special conversion device.
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The design power of each product of our company will have a certain amount of redundant power, which can run for a long time under full load or even over the rated load. However, for the sake of high reliability and prolonging the service life of the power supply, please do not let the load reach the rated value. It is generally recommended to use 60%-80% of the rated load, and the ambient temperature is recommended to be about 30 ℃, which can be fully loaded at an ambient temperature of 55 ℃, but this will undoubtedly greatly reduce the reliability and service life of the product. In actual use, please pay attention to the two factors of controlling load and temperature. If the ambient temperature is relatively high, it is necessary to reduce the load as much as possible (that is, to increase the load margin and select products with greater output power). On the contrary, if a large load current is required, then try to do a good job of ventilation and heat dissipation, such as placing the power supply module in an open space and increasing cooling fans. The specific value is not absolutely fixed. Generally, it is recommended that the load should not exceed 20% of the rated load when the ambient temperature is 55 ℃, which can keep the product very high reliability. Tip: Please use temperature measuring equipment to evaluate the temperature, and do not rely on skin feeling. Short time and a small proportion of full load, high temperature operation, the reliability and life has little effect. For example: each full load lasts less than 1 minute or half a minute, and the interval is more than 10 minutes, while the load during the interval is less than 15% of the rated load, then even if the operation at 55 ℃ is also possible. Safe Use Warning: Since the bare board series does not have a shell, the input is 220V AC at the same time. The input pins and corresponding terminals of the module are directly connected to 220V. Please pay great attention to prevent short circuit between electric shock and metal objects and ensure that the power supply is disconnected before any touch. Load Requirements for 2. Use of Multiple Output Power Supplies Generally, the voltage accuracy of the output of the multi-output power supply is: the nominal value of the main output is plus or minus 1%, and the nominal value of the secondary output is plus or minus 5%-10%. The first output of the multi-output power supply is the main circuit, and the other output is the secondary circuit. The voltage accuracy and carrying capacity of the main circuit are higher than those of the secondary circuit. Therefore, the main circuit with large current and high voltage accuracy requirements should be generally selected, it is appropriate that the ratio of each current is 50-100%, and the secondary circuit must not be loaded separately under the condition of no load on the main circuit, otherwise the secondary circuit voltage is too low to be used normally. In addition, if the main circuit load is full load and the secondary circuit load is light load, the secondary circuit voltage may increase, otherwise the secondary circuit voltage will decrease, and the reliability and service life will have little effect. For example, if each full load lasts less than 1 minute or half a minute, and the interval is more than 10 minutes, while the load during the interval is less than 15% of the rated load, then even operation at 55°C is possible.
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